Sunday, September 11, 2011

Extra Life: Lyrics Made Flesh

By Eric Doyle

I have an extremely talented musician friend named Charlie Looker. You might say he is a virtuoso, a visionary, a master. You may have heard his work from various ground-breaking New York based projects like Zs, Time of Orchids, Dirty Projectors and his most recent endeavor, Extra Life.

The first time i witnessed an Extra Life show I, along with the rest of the crowd was speechless. The spiritual and physical power that Charlie and his band projected was unparalleled in the current music scene. I was witnessing a form of perfection that a musician could only dream of reaching. I remember at that first show, preceding the release of the most recent full-length Made Flesh the crowd was timid. No one talked, except a very drunk man who through most of the show screamed “THIS IS FUCKING AWESOME!” waving his Pabst can around, flailing his arms like a child at a Barney show.


What kind of music makes people act this way? Music that can hush a crowd yet provoke an over enthusiastic applause from a dude that just happened to be at the bar getting drunk? Music that pierces the listener’s very soul. Extra Life has alot to say about the human Voice. Through brutally honest lyrics and precision vocal technique Charlie boldly states his manifesto. It is not blurred by slurred lyrics or effects. Charlie enunciates. He hits his “t’s” and “k’s” with gusto. He wants to make sure you know what he is saying. He is a riddler, a poet, and though he may not intend, a therapist: displaying his own dark secrets and great triumphs thus relating to the listener.


I questioned Charlie about the new album’s lyrics because i feel that the message is just as transcendent as the music. I had my own interpretation but i wanted to know his; granted art is open to interpretation. Watching the show, the album name becomes fully appropriate in describing the essence of Extra Life: spirit Made Flesh. Not only does Charlie write about the spirit being made flesh but physically proves it through the musical work. Read on and you will see that message fervently emphasized through a most personal account of Charlie’s lyrical process for “Made Flesh”.


Voluptuous Life
is fairly self-explanatory. "Pleasure unto death. Extra Life to death." In a way it's Extra Life's theme song. It defines the band's name and perhaps the "message" behind Extra Life. Would you agree?

Yeah I wanted that song to have the quality of a theme song. I wrote it specifically to be the opener for the record and for the live set at the time. I certainly don’t have a single specific “message” I’m trying to convey with Extra Life but this track lays out some lyrical themes which I’m pretty fixated on. The line “pleasure unto death” comes from Marguerite Duras’
The Lover which really touched me a couple of years ago. That book is so insanely erotic, in the most outrageous swooning French way. Also on the topic of French sexual madness, that song is very much inspired by George Bataille, in particular his book Erotism. It lays out the intersection of sexuality, death and religion, psychologically and anthropologically. I’m really inspired by serious thinkers and artists who explore that in a deep timeless way, not just some as a goth fashion show. Anyway Bataille writes about our fear of death as a fear of overflowing Life. Like when our individual little life dissolves back into the seething convulsing abyss of Life with a capital L, the violent indifference of Nature etc. And of course he relates the ecstatic excess of erotic pleasure to the vertigo you get from staring into the void of death. It’s hard to sum up Bataille’s entire worldview briefly in an interview but check out that book! Of course it’s not just philosophical for me. On a super-personal level this song is also a straight up sincere come-on line to a woman (albeit self-aware and preposterous). I’m saying look I don’t want to have a normal mature relationship with you where we have a reasonable dinner, split the check and then tastefully “spend the night”. I want to blow all the money in my pocket buying you oysters and drugs before I even know you and then cry on your excessively huge tits. I can’t go for that cute even-keeled indie rock dating vibe, I want to feel total mania, total excess.

The Ladder
is mysterious and disturbing. After a few listens i think i know what the song is about. But after listening back i become mystified. I think "It's a father talking to his son, no no it's God, no it's...," etc. Who is the narrator? Who is he addressing? The line "I gave you your woman, now i want my taste" is especially mysterious to me. Also, is "The Ladder" a reference to Jacob's Ladder as mentioned in the book of Genesis?

I wasn’t referring to Jacob’s Ladder but now I’ll have to go back and check that out. I’m way less familiar with the Bible than you might expect given my ongoing flirtation with Christian imagery.
That song isn’t about one specific scenario. It’s inspired by various different situations, some real-life, some fictional. I’m trying to evoke a type of scenario, certain relationship dynamics between men. It has to do with business-like male hierarchy, big-brother-ish familial vibes and generosity and mentor-ship as ways of controlling and even humiliating someone. It’s inspired by being on both sides of that kind of dynamic. Sometimes people who are above you in some way do things to help you out but really they want to control you and be able to take credit for everything in your life. Then they resent it when you surpass them or break away from them. By the same token on the flip-side, often people resent you when you try to help them out because they’re so insecure about that same power dynamic. The phrases “pay up the ladder” and “I want my taste” are both taken directly from the Sopranos. That show had such a realistic and nuanced understanding of power relations between men. The phrase “I gave you your woman” is basically taken from the movie Wall Street. Same vibe. I have very strong personal feelings about respect, dignity/shame and public honor.
Made Flesh empowers the listener. There's a message of reaching full potential and expressing the sacred and innermost part of one's self. It takes the story of Christ: spirit made flesh, and re-introduces it as a personal declaration of independence. We all have a secret that should be fleshed out. In a similar sense, Easter humorously condenses the classic tale of Easter into a weight lifting session. I'm reminded of times in the gym, sweat streaming down my face, gripping the dumb-bell, heart pumping, giving everything i have to pump the last rep. It's a life or death moment. "Easter" documents the metamorphosis of physical exercise via biblical metaphor.
Yeah Made Flesh and Easter are kind of a thematic pair, talking about the same thing. I’m glad you find it empowering but that you also see the humor in there. At the time of writing that record I was really into lifting weights. I gained 15 pounds of pure muscle which is long gone now but it felt incredible and necessary to do at the time. I’m not sure if working out was a spiritual discipline for me or a narcissistic compulsion, or both. I guess that’s the humorous question in those two songs. I love the idea of spirit made flesh. The ineffable sacred spirit of an individuals willpower transformed in something as crude as muscle, and then worn on the surface of the body. Muscles are a superficial fashion statement, but you can’t just put them on you have to MAKE them . They’re proof of the intensity of your spirit and the work you did. They’re something profoundly deep (human willpower, analogous to God), turned by suffering into something superficial. Depth/surface, real/fake, spirit/body…ahhhh… If I had a single completely clear point to make I wouldn’t need to write all these lyrics!

One Of Your Whores
is the story of 2 people. One is a man the other a woman. The woman feels "lucky" to be one of his whores. The lyrics narrate the psychology of a woman who "doesn't think very much" of herself; someone who is willing to be used. Where did this story come from?

From being on both sides of that dynamic. Ways I’ve treated lovers and ways they’ve treated me. This song is obviously less humorous and less thinky than the others. It’s sad and serious. The lines are from a couple of different points of view. We all know what it’s like to cling to someone because we hate ourselves. We also know the sadistic pleasure of having someone cling to you like that. Or maybe I should just speak for myself. Sorry.

Black Hoodie: The ongoing theme in this album is perhaps epitomized in this song: Material and physical themes translated through Biblical and spiritual tongue. Taken you aren't a Christian, what brought about the Christian influence in the lyrics? Is it tied to the Medieval Chant aspect of the music?
I’m not sure what it is about the tales and imagery of Christianity which compel me. I’m half Jewish and was raised non-religiously Christian (atheist but with Santa Claus). And no I’m certainly not Christian now. My ongoing love for Medieval and Renaissance music has brought some of it into my life. Aesthetically I love churches. Now I actually teach music at a Catholic school! I think I love the paradox of Jesus as both a man and a god. But that same paradox is included in a million other religions so Christians don’t own it. Anyway I certainly need something in my life to make me a better person. I don’t think Christianity itself is the thing for me. But being around Christians more and more in my adult life I can really see how a lot of people are clearly getting something deep and truly moral from their religion.

Head Shrinker: I understand your parents are psychiatrists. Is this song related to your parents practice? Who is the "fancy lad"?
My interest in psychoanalysis and therapy must be motivated by my parents, sure. And also by my on-and-off experiences with it. But this song and video are way more humorous and way less literally autobiographical than people might think. I didn’t actually blow some trust fund on coke or anything. But it is partly making fun of myself and making fun of therapy as a bourgeois artifact and the hilarious idea of “high class problems”; the vibe of cultivating this sophisticated refined taste for the subtleties of one’s own issues. It’s somewhat influenced by Oscar Wilde who I was reading at the time and by the Christian Death song “The Luxury of Tears”. All that being said though, I don’t think psychoanalytic thought is indulgent or superficial at its core. The basic idea of an unconscious with repressed psychic contents is absolutely true and profound.
The Body Is True: The beginning lines are peculiar: "Proper and thin as the letter 'I'/They coddled my precious mind. Told me I'd never die. That was a lie. The body is true because it dies." Who is they? Granted the lyrics can be interpreted many different ways, what did you mean by "the body is true because it dies"?

This is about growing up as a smart, non-athletic kid which I bet a lot of Extra Life listeners can relate to. You sit out gym but you think you’re superior because you’re in all the advanced classes, getting A’s and your parents and teachers are helping you develop a sense that your mind is your self. And the mind points to abstractions, to infinity. And when you identify yourself as a mind, you lose touch with the vibe of death. But eventually the crude reality of the body and that basic fact that you’re going to die catches up with you. To be whole you have to be physical. I guess on this record I was feeling a real new found respect (well, obsession maybe) for the body.

In a 2005 Wire interview Anthony Braxton stated,"We are moving towards a new Dark Ages." You said a similar kind of thing in an online interview. Being that you were a pupil of Braxton's, did his idea have any influence on your musical or life philosophy? Could you explain what you and Braxton are talking about?

Ah, I wish I had more for you there.. I can’t remember what I was talking about back then. I was probably thinking about the culture of the Bush era (which obviously isn’t over just because Obama’s in office) and the rabid anti-intellectual, anti-science, religious fundamentalist thing. But I’m definitely not the guy to make broad prognostications about where we’re heading as a culture! Braxton would be a much better guy for that.


Why did you choose to cover R. Kelly's "Your Body's Calling" and what was the process like of getting the copyrights to record and reproduce that song? Do you know if R. Kelly has heard the cover?


I've always loved Kellz's voice, although I've only recently really stopped to lend a serious ear to his music and to contemporary R&B in general. As for that particular song, it's actually not necessarily my favorite song of his, but I thought it fit the Extra Life vibe really well and that we could do something very different and personal with it. It doesn't have a crafted pop chord progression, it's just a repetitive vamp. And I love the lyrics and the title. It can be a confident come on, but it can be creepy and desperate. Getting the rights to it was easy and cost barely anything, since we were pressing so few copies of it. I would bet my left arm that R Kelly has not heard our version, or any of Extra Life's recordings.


Melisma is a big Extra Life theme. Could you elaborate on why you use melisma?


I actually wrote a whole pseudo-academic essay about melisma this year, which was completely lost when some kids broke into my house and stole my computer. Sucks. Anyway I could go on and on about melisma. I probably picked up that vocal style from Early Music and from Morrissey. But it's all over R&B of course, Kellz especially. I think I'm naturally attracted to singing that way because it uses the voice like an instrument. Since I was primarily a guitarist and pianist before becoming a singer, melisma is probably a bridge for me back to the world of instrumental music. With melisma, the voice is playing a role somewhere between declaiming text and making pure sound. It's like suspending the text for moment, opening it up to the purity of sound itself. The essay I wrote explored that kind of in-between character of melisma, and how that functioned in early Christian liturgical music, and also in my own music. I would love to re-write that essay, but I'm already wrapped up in more current things, I may just let it die at death.

Tuesday, December 8, 2009

Capillary Action Interview

Capillary Action
story by Eric Doyle












Capillary Action wants to humiliate you. Jonathan Pfeffer's solo project turned rotating avant-rock ensemble is perhaps Philadelphia's most eccentric mascot next to the Phillie Phanatic. With their latest full-length, the self-released So Embarrassing (2008), vocalist/guitarist Pfeffer and company - the current line-up includes drummer Dan Sutherland, trombonist Sam Kulik, accordionist Lauren Day, and upright bassist Spencer Russell - continue to teach its audience how to laugh at life by looking at the most painful aspects of it.


The group's unique sound is the product of blending multiple world music genres with the cacophony of punk and the compositional complexity of prog and jazz. These disparate styles are inverted, reversed, and then collided together to make wholly new sounds. So Embarrassing, for instance, harnesses Tropicalia, samba, death metal, classical, and avant-garde jazz under a strictly composed umbrella of virtuosic structure, then further pushes these styles through the filters of experimental noise and traditional pop music. Pfeffer's melodic vocals, in contrast, are big and loud, not unlike a young Sinatra.

Mike Watt, Joe Lally, and Jessica Pavone are among the notable artists with whom Capillary Action has toured and collaborated. Furthermore, releasing records under their own label, Natural Selection (formerly Pangaea Recordings), and booking their own tours has defined Capillary Action as an independent workhorse. Skyscraper recently caught up with Jonathan Pfeffer.


In the song "Gambit," it sounds like you're addressing someone with a lifestyle that completely clashes with your own. Who are you addressing exactly?
I was addressing this guitarist/friend of mine who toured with us back in 2005. He pulled a couple of idiotic stunts on that tour, so a few months afterwards we had ourselves a little pow-wow where I just kind of aired my grievances. I told him that Capillary Action wasn't a fun little summer diversion for me but something closer to a life or death matter, to which he responded, "Don't you think that's somewhat unhealthy?" I felt like the conversation was indicative of how indifferent a lot of my peers are, and "Gambit" is sort of a call to arms against that kind of apathy. In other words, doing what you love in spite of whatever anyone else thinks.

How did you get the band name?
I plucked it out of a physics textbook that was lying around. Picking a name for anything is one of the most tedious, excruciating tasks imaginable. But "Capillary Action" came together quite easily for some reason.

"You will always be self-released" - I love this line. At first I would sing it to myself as a positive affirmation, like self-freedom. Could you explain what you're singing about in "Self Released"?
That's exactly how I interpreted the lyric. At the time, I saw quite a few parallels between being single and not being "signed." You know, how when you talk to an older person, they might ask you about a girlfriend and, if you happen to be single, they might say something like, "Oh don't worry, the right person will come along someday"? They don't quite take you seriously because you're single, like you don't have your life together yet. It's the same thing with [a band] not being signed; this idea that a band isn't legitimate unless someone is investing money in them. At the time I wrote the song, I was feeling both sides of the coin pretty hard - being a single, unsigned musician - and I spent a lot of time thinking about the stigma this phrase "self-released" seems to have. "What label are you guys on?" [people would ask] - "Oh, uh, well..." - "or are you [chuckles] self-released?" I wanted to take the power back and turn a phrase that had an inherently negative connotation for me into something positive... or at least, humorous.

Please describe the recording process of So Embarrassing?
Cathartic. Grueling. Life-Affirming. We were pulling 12-hour days, non-stop for a week-and-a-half. We had a day off and, instead of relaxing, we went and played a festival with Daughters. It was a surreal experience, pulling apart and finally putting together these songs I'd been working on for nearly three years.

Did you write much in the studio?
We were on an extremely tight budget - which we actually ended up going over quite a bit - so we had to come in with our homework prepared. Colin [Marston]'s studio [The Thousand Caves] is a windowless industrial building in Woodhaven, Queens, and I found that our surroundings put me in the perfect mindset to deal with such dense music for days on end.

Did you write out every part for strings and horns, or did you have the individual players write their own parts?
I wrote out the string and horn arrangements for the majority of the record, but Kevin McHugh, the keyboard player, collaborated with me on the rest of the tunes. Kevin saved my ass by transcribing all the music I'd written, not to mention conducting the string and horn players. He's a little genius, that Kevin.

Musically, who would you want everyone to hear right now?
Everyone needs to hear the new Pattern Is Movement record, All Together (Hometapes, 2008). I've been listening to this amazing record, Concepts in Unity (1975), from Grupo Folklorico y Experimental Nuevayorquino: grimy, hard-hitting New York salsa from the mid-1970's. People need to hear our Portland, Oregon, pals Zdrastvootie, who sound like a more psychedelic prog-pop version of the Sun City Girls. We toured with them last August and it was brutal having to go toe-to-toe with them every night. I've been listening to lots of Destination Out! (1963) by Jackie McLean. I could go on like this for a while.

"The thrill of the proverbial spill but I feel like I threw away the clock."
That line grosses my girlfriend out.

Describe your "pre-prescribed state" in "Elevator Fuck"?
It's the ultimate trance, like the perfect Paul Oakenfold or DJ Tiesto mix. The ideal "pre-prescribed state" is the exact moment when the adrenaline starts pumping through you, those specific electrons and motor neurons in your brain activate, and delicious endorphins are finally released into the white squall of your body's bloodstream.

Is there any common subject or emotion that you find yourself coming back to when creating for Capillary Action?
Mostly finding the inherent humor in horrible or traumatizing experiences and confronting fear head-on, as a way to not be scared anymore.

What is your birthday?
September 9, 1986.

Your life path number is...?
What's a life path number?

Numerology, Pythagoras, you know? Wait for it... Wait for it. [calculating]
I'm on the edge of my seat...

Six! [www.astrology-numerology.com/num-lifepath.html]
I'm a six. Nice. I'm a beacon of truth and righteousness!

What's next for Capillary Action?
Playing around the Pacific Northwest while I work on a new record. We've got some touring in the works for next year, but right now, I'm just going full-blast on writing new tunes. After playing So Embarrassing every night for eight months, we desperately need some fresh material.

How did your experience with Joe Lally come about? What was it like to collaborate with him?
When I was booking a tour for us and this Italian band called Zu almost two years ago, they asked if Joe could tag along for the Midwestern dates. Like any person in their right mind, I put Joe on the tour faster than nutritional yeast on popcorn. The package was going to be Capillary Action opening, Zu, and then Zu backing Joe Lally during his set. Unfortunately, Zu canceled two weeks before the tour due to a family emergency, so I called up Joe and offered our services as his backing band. Neither of us wanted to cancel the tour, especially since we had some high-paying college gigs lined up, so he agreed and the rest is history. The four of us learned 13 songs of his in one afternoon and then hit the road. Joe enjoyed us so much that he asked us to go out again later that year on a West Coast jaunt.

Day to day, Joe was the most relaxed and even-tempered person you could imagine. I imagine it was kind of an adjustment for him to be touring around with kids half his age, but I'd like to think our youthful exuberance put a shot of life into his performances. For someone to go from playing bass in one of the most influential rock bands of the last 50 years to touring small clubs and sleeping on floors to make something work takes a lot of guts. I've got nothing but love and respect for Joe.
The vibe of the tour, from my perspective, was one of hard work paying off. We'd been touring our asses off for almost three years at that point, and the Joe Lally tour was the first tour we'd done where I felt people started taking notice of us. There was nothing but great vibes on and off-stage.

Capillary Action boasts a vast amount of past and present collaborators, even those on "sabbatical." How do you choose your players for tour and studio?

I usually find my collaborators through the Woman Seeking Women personal ads. My intention was to have an all-girl backing band but, for some reason, these strange guys keep showing up every time I place an ad.

What inspired that idea?
I used to have trouble meeting women, so I thought I might have a shot with at least one if I put an all-girl band together.

Any words of wisdom?
Chris Cornell once remarked, "The worst music in the world is rock music influenced by rock music."

What started you in "rock music," or music in general for that matter?
My mom made me play an instrument so I'd be a well-rounded child. Also, seeing a Slayer video ("Seasons in the Abyss," specifically) on Beavis and Butt-head when I was eight proved to be a life-changing event. I played cello and saxophone before I picked up the guitar but I had horrible instructors, so those instruments didn't really stick. I remember I took a class when I was about eight at the Settlement Music School in Philly and the teacher kicked me out of the class because I didn't have any rhythm... and probably because I was a Jew.

What about growing up in Philly has influenced your music?
The mascot for the Philadelphia Phillies, the Phanatic, is by and large my number one musical influence.

You could write a concept album about the Phanatic. Probably run into copyright infringement, though.
I was actually planning to paint a series of detailed portraits of the Phanatic posing in the style of famous photographs, like the monk burning himself to death in protest or the Tiananmen Square tank standoff. It's supposed to coincide with this song I'm working on about why I moved away to Seattle.

How is Seattle affecting your writing?
I'm writing less frantic music these days, but I think that has more to do with the Brazilian influence.

Astrud Gilberto!
I'm down with Astrud, but it's all about Baden Powell, Caetano Veloso, Tom Ze, Gilberto Gil, and Os Mutantes, for me at least. Gilberto Gil and Caetano Veloso were two major influences for So Embarrassing, actually. I've also been digging these ancient Samba compilations our keyboard player picked up when he was living in Sao Paulo. I'm just trying to start the Brazilian wave. I predict it's going to be the new hip thing to do once people are done with minimalism and African guitar pop.ED




ZS
Ivory Tower
By Eric Doyle


Brooklyn rooted avant/rock group hails from New York's thriving experimental scene, members of Zs perform and collaborate with other virtuosic artists like Mick Barr, Weasal Walter, Dave Longstreth, and John Zorn while keeping other projects, including solo projects afloat (Little Women, Yarn/Wire, Extra Life, Regattas). They've released albums on Troubleman Unlimited, Planaria, Zum, Gilgongo, Tzadik, and CardboardRecords. I caught them on their last tour with lead guitarist Charlie Looker who has recently left the band to pursue his solo project Extra Life. I spoke with Charlie and Sam about their music and how they perceive it.

Who composes the bulk of your pieces? Do you guys jam or improvise to find parts
?

Charlie
: We used to each individually write completely finished, fully notated pieces, bring them in and learn them. Now we write more collaboratively. We talk things out, come up with parts by improvising, etc. It has more of a "rock band" m.o. now, although we still use notation.

Ian:
In the past, one member would bring in an entire composition, with parts copied out and all (usually on 11"x17" card-stock). We wrote the current set together though (the bulk of it at Sam's parent's house in D.C.). The material comes from us improvising together for some of the sections, and also group writing around the kitchen table.

What should a riff or motif consist of? Could you please explain the composition methods for Zs music?


Charlie: I don't think of what we do as "riffs", more as "repetition". There isn't any essential difference at all of course, but to me a riff means something which happens maybe 4 or 8 times. We rarely do that. Our earlier music would hardly ever repeat at all. The pieces tended towards a flow of continuous but self-similar variation. The flipside of this is that when we repeat, we repeat material many many times, so the section becomes a big block. We often refer to long repeating sections as "panels", I suppose in reference to Modernist art. Anyway, to me the role repetition plays in Zs is not about "settling in" to something. The vibe should be unsettling and trance-inducing.

Sam:
I try and listen to the material. You start out with some stuff that you come up with and if you look hard enough at it the stuff will propose a direction. I try to go into the material, not away from it, use a really limited amount of stuff and go through it and focus on different aspects of it, and write stuff that brings out the character of what I'm working with. I have said to people that I'm like a guidance councilor for the material I happen to be working with, I like that way of putting it. I try to be really sensitive to the material and let it do what it wants; I try to leave myself out of it. I'm trying to do something for music not have music do something for me. There are absolutely no systems or crystallized methods of any kind; just intuition, sensitivity, and follow-through. Matt writes music where you have split your attention in like 5 different directions to be able to lock up correctly with the ensemble. One eye is on someone's foot, one eye is on someone else's head, you have to count, play, and do other stuff with your body because someone else is looking at you for a cue. The only way to do something like that is to totally turn the mind off. The way I use my mind when I play is less like a mathematician and more like a basketball player who can shoot 3 pointers time after time and get them every time. I don't get it every time but I'm working on it. The point is it comes from memorizing a group of sensations you associate with certain experiences and internalizing the information and then acting from a place of instinct not intellect.

Ian:
I've actually never really thought of any of the Zs music as 'riffs' before, but then again, I'm coming at the music from more of a contemporary classical angle than a rock angle. I think of repeated material in the Zs set as loops. I guess a distinction between the two that I would make (and this is plays a big part in our current set), is that loops we play often generate material that follows, or that material that ends up being looped is a fragment of a previous through-composed section.

What is your musical education history? Institutional or self-taught?

Charlie: All the Zs guys know each other from Manhattan School of Music except me. I went to ....Wesleyan.. ..University..... I majored in music. But, Wesleyan is a liberal arts place not a conservatory so it's kind of a different environment, not as technically rigorous, more book-ish and humanistic. Most of the technical nuts and bolts I know about music, music theory, composition and guitar I taught myself, with occasional private lessons and consultations with a few deep gurus (Anthony Braxton, Alvin Lucier).In the end however, I think that no matter how deep one goes or doesn't go into institutional education, real knowledge always comes from within. All knowledge is do-it-yourself. One can interface with academia as much or as little as one wants, but nothing sticks or works if it doesn't speak to immediate experience, personal constitution, and real action, things which are always completely unique to the individual. The RZA says, "You have to DO the knowledge". I think real knowledge is active and emanates outwards from people intensely engaging their life; it's not an object to be consumed passively.Asking about education is particularly relevant to Zs because the sheet music, the sitting down, the saxophone and the relative complexity of the music, all scream out "schoooool"! In fact, education is usually the first thing people ask us about when they talk to us after shows. For me, Zs is doing something subversive with education and with people's ideas about education and knowledge. I think what we do with our training is a real challenge to the passive knowledge-consumer role which the ivory tower tends to offer students. I think this speaks to people because education is always bound up intimately with Power in general, and I think people enjoy seeing elements of school and education playfully fucked with. So I think there is a political current in the music as well, although it's not blatant or specifically topical. It seems that punk was/is often about rejecting the idea of education or knowledge, hating its institutional and hierarchical nature. I definitely can relate to this. However, nowadays so many kids who have a punk/DIY orientation do go to college, and actually finish with honors. And I personally had a blast at college. So I think Zs' participation in the scene we're in is relevant to the idea of subversion as an alternative to rejection of the world of institutionally produced knowledge (all due respect to dropouts of course, that's still super-relevant too!)

Sam: I've done all that school shit. I was studying from age 12 on, I was in college in high school and all that, went to a conservatory, and even entered a graduate program where I finally blew it off. School is good for accruing information and ability but art generally goes there to die. If you're not careful you can get shook by what people tell you and end up buried in a bunch of shit that is really beside the point. I've met a number of professors who are really depressing characters. One of them told me I had to choose between playing an instrument and composing. At the moment people look at school as something you can legitimately be doing like it's a job or something. If a barber went to school and only stayed in school and never worked at a shop or anything we wouldn't think of that person as real barber. The same goes for musicians as far as I am concerned. But, when you get up there in the higher levels of education you meet all these people that just want to stay in school forever. It's really sad and it was draining me spiritually so I got away from it. Morton Feldman put it best, "someone can be getting their tenure and be a drop out in art." Amen.

Ian:
I did my undergraduate work at the Manhattan School of Music. I went there first to train as a classical percussionist with the hopes of one day playng in an orchestra. Towards the end of my time there, I became really interested in contemporary music and decided to pursue that instead. I'm at SUNY Stony Brook now, in the doctorate program. I've been in school a long time, but I've had only great expeirences, and in a few years I'll be done.






Your new album "Arms" has been released and nominated for a PLUG award. How was the studio experience?


Charlie
: The studio experience was amazing. Colin Marston (Time of Orchids, Behold the Arctopus) is a master. I am more psyched about this record than anything I've ever been involved in.

Ian:
The studio experience was great. Colin Marston is amazing in the studio! He was totally on our page the entire week we were in there - the album really sounds like it does because of him. I'm not sure what I would have done differently in the studio. Since the album isn't out yet and the whole thing is still kind of recent, I don't really have the distance I need yet to reflect, but I'd say the album release is what I'm most excited about in the next few months!

Tell me about your other projects, how they are different?


Charlie
: I have a brand new solo project called Extra Life, which I'm touring with starting in February 2008. Ian play drums for it.

Sam: I play in a few improvised music projects and solo as Regattas. But Regattas does other stuff too w/ the trombonist Ben Gerstein as Moth, and with weasel Walter and Mick Barr of the Flying Luttenbachers and Orthrelm respectively as Walter/Hillmer/Barr. All of these groups work on developing a repore as improvisers. I also play with the Scenery Ensemble and the S.E.M. Ensemble which are more on the classical tip. The Scenery Ensemble is basically devoted to interdisciplinary stuff. We do a lot of work with a theater company in ....New York.... called The Theatre of a Two-Headed Calf and also do some chamber music stuff. We're doing some of Charlie's music tomorrow night. I also am just about to start working with the out pop act Dirty Projectors. Dave Longstreth is an old friend, he just moved to ....New York.... and it looks like Charlie and I are joining the band. I am excited to be a sideman for once!!!

Ian: I'm in a percussion duo called 'Hunter-Gatherer', with Russell Greenberg (of Hi Red Center). So far, its straight-up classical chamber music (the other guys in Zs have written us pieces), but we're also going to do some writing ourselves and probably do some loft shows and mini-tours in the near future. The other project I work on a bunch is a two piano, two percussion quartet called 'Yarn/Wire'. We play classics of the genre as well as new compositions, many of them involving live electronics.

Has there been much hostility at shows from the audience in the past tours? What was the show you felt most out of place?

Charlie: It's weird, we never experience hostility! When we started this band, I thought we were going to get beat up after shows, but people dig it, even in random places where you wouldn't expect it. I think no matter how esoteric or rarefied your music is, if you present it to people in a positive, respectful, non-condescending way, it's likely that they'll get on your page. It's good to give people some credit.

Ian: This is my first large tour with Zs (I joined right after the last tour in 2003). I've never encountered hostility at a Zs show! We occasionally get some heckling, but it has always been good-natured. Sometimes before we play, I'll think to myself "this may not go over well here...", but it seems that if we present our stuff in a positive, non-confrontational way, people get into it.

How has your music caused you to personally grow?

Charlie: For me it's hard to answer this question because the music I'm involved
in is completely non-separate from my entire sense of my being in the world. I can't say that it affects me or my life, because it constitutes my life and self-hood on the most basic level. For me music isn't a hobby OR a profession. It's a way of being in the world. All emotional, spiritual, political, social and erotic currents which flow through me flow through the music at exactly the same time. Or at least that's the vibe I'm trying to get to...

Sam: Too deep...

Ian: My favorite thing in life is performing, and playing with Zs is a highlight of my performing life. Getting to know the people I'm playing with - their tendencies, strenghts, intuitions, unique time-feel, etc..., is really amazing, and I think the intensity of that process encourages the most growth in me. EG



http://www.myspace.com/zstheband

George Korein Interview

George Korein
Story by Eric Doyle


Multi-instrumentalist, performance artist George Korein is sonically defining "non-sense".
It's as if the term "non-sense" was invented to make us think that anything expressed or even hinting to something beyond the 5 senses was to be considered non-existent. George Korein doesn't care. He knows too much. He's gonna sing about shape shifters. He's gonna tell you to fuck freely and that the bankers should bail, and that humor is just an expression of fear.
Since the turn of the century George has consistently surprised no-wave, dark-wave and just about every-wave crowds through combining hyper theatrics, improvisation, dark comedy monologues, avant-metal, experimental recording and absurdest lyrics that poke and joke at every crack and crevasse of the human condition . He makes records and performs with Colin Marston (Behold The Arctopus), his DJ fiancee Liz Walsh, Helena Espvall (ex-Espers, Drag City Records), Jesse Krakow (Time of Orchids, Shudder to Think), Keith Abrams (Time of Orchids, PAK), Dylan Sparrow (Giggle the Ozone, Zeehaus:12 Wait), and Alex Nagle (Normal Love, Satanized). Live, George is notorious for involving and invading his environment.


Watch all his live videos on Myspace
if you don't get a chance to see him live. You will thank yourself.


George generously sent me his current discography. By the visuals and titles alone ("Memoirs of a Trilobite", "God Give Me Earlids", "Another Corpse", "Somewhere On The Internet", "Art Jerks: Dysphemism Treadmill" ) I knew i was in for something new. With my first listen I realized no common theme other than George's unlimited sonic expression. No one or two genres or recording styles, but a collage of the most exotic and urban sound art-forms. The thing with George's albums is that they're all different. Some are maximalist studio albums where George mashes up sessions of noise,metal,pop,dark-comedy, and found sounds using analog/digital, electronic/acoustic equipment. Others are live recordings of part improvised part composed no-wave rock pieces. If I had to pick a favorite album (I love them all) I would have to pick "Memoirs of A Trilobyte". This studio album is based on author and paleontologist Richard Fortey's book "Trilobite!". Richard is the President of the Geological Society of London. You can watch George interview him on You Tube. The intro track for "Memoirs of a Trilobite!" is a clip from an NPR interview with Fortey stating, "By studying Trilobites you can actually reconstruct the vanished geographies of ancient worlds." The song segues immediately into spastic voice samples, slap bass funk, keyboard drums, tweaked vocals and speed metal guitar shredding. After a full dose of George's world, I can't imagine what George will be doing 20 years from now, or 20 minutes from now. Muzak meets power-violence. Dark stand-up comedy meets experimental engineering. Techno meets Music Concrete. I recently caught up with George to talk about his music, bankers, and babies.

What are you usually doing 5 minutes before a show?
I have to think about that. I'm usually nervous and still trying to pull together what planned material I have. Often times I haven't practiced at all or thought about what the hell I'm going to do until that day, so I'm scrambling. But some of the best stuff is improvised anyway, and I try to integrate the physical environment, which keeps an immediate, un-premeditated element strong, the way free-styling rappers riff on stuff going on in the room. Some things I plan, but sometimes only a few minutes in advance. But in the moment I find it's a natural impulse to touch objects, gather, meddle. It's mental but it's also physical. It's fun to try to do things you've never done before, knowing you will fail, showing people your failure as you discover it. How far can I go on one foot playing a strapless bass perched on that foot? There's only one way to find out. I don't touch caffeine. The whole experience makes me ridiculously wired as it is. At one of those cafe shows, I tried to sweep as many chairs into the stage area as I could in an unbroken stride to "sound check". That's sort of a ritual I guess. They made me put them back right away, though. Oh, what could've been.
How did you discover music?
Like anyone else. I was less musical than a lot of kids until I was 11 and needed a hobby more respectable than Dungeons and Dragons and video games. My older brother said if I learned bass then with his friend we could be a power trio. Learning to play definitely got me more into music. My dad played me Eno and my mom played me Bowie and then I heard Primus and King Crimson.
How did you come to know and work with Richard Fortey, President of the Geological Society of London?
Colin (Marston) snagged the samples off of NPR when he was at his family's place, where his dad leaves NPR on 'round the clock. The samples were perfect, so I found Richard's e-mail on the net and contacted him for permission. He gave me the okay and said to send the disc when done. I sent him a box of 30. They apparently were distributed around the Natural History Museum's Paleontology Department. I was in London with my fiancee, Liz, to see six shows of the Sparks extravaganza (possibly her favorite band in the world). Richard's e-mail had changed but I called the Geological Society and tracked him down. They didn't really know what I was on about, but he was totally game. We shot that long interview at the Society. For people who don't want to watch all 15 minutes on You Tube, I recommend the second clip over the first because the second is more about him and trilobites, whereas the first is more about me and music.
What's next musically?
I like to do different things all the time. I realize that's not good for branding, promotion, and recognition. It can actually be criticized as wishy-washy or dilettantish. A lot of people always do the same thing or refine the one idea. That can be cool but I don't know how they don't get distracted. I have too many ideas to just bear down on one for a whole career. I have a surplus of ideas that never get completed. I imagine there must be common threads through my stuff though. Now that I sing all the time, my iffy voice is a big common thread. As for what's next, I'm working on an album that I'm psyched about, entitled "George Korein and the Spleen--Full of Song". It's my first album that is done in a more conventional method. I sketched out songs, fleshed them out with the help of my rad band, Nick Millevoi (Circles) and Ricardo Lagomasino (Capillary Action, Altamira) and quickly recorded the basic tracks live in the Philly burbs at Red Planet, which looks really cool inside . Then I brought the tracks home for editing, mixing, overdubbing, vocals etc. I think it will be a more accessible, mature album, though I have no idea what listeners will think. There are ballads. "Accessible and mature" sounds like "watered down and corny", but I don't think it's going to get airplay in the Adult Contemporary format. If it did, I'd be very happy. Rock is included as well. It's a rock album.I don't know, a newborn is currently ruling me with an iron grip. At some point I need to publish my massive backlog of recordings, complete Full of Song, and start playing live again. Someday I'd love to tour again but that'd be dumping a lot of work on my fiancee. I'd like to keep putting out say, an album a year. Art Jerks and Naked Mall Rats also were live studio bands, but they had no rehearsal. Nick and Ricardo started playing with me in an even more seat-of-the-pants way -- those clips of us playing live were completely unrehearsed. Nick called me an hour before a gig and said "We've got the gear in a van. Want us to come play your show?" and they winged it remarkably well. But for the album I wanted to refine things a bit since I'd already done two short albums of that kind of free-wheeling, almost "plug in and go" stuff. It's funny. I described to friends how I was going about recording Naked Mall Rats with no rehearsal, and when they heard it they said "Wow! That actually came out good!"

Let's talk lyrics. What are some of the issues you address in "Dysphemism Treadmill"?
The lyrics are negative and almost embarrassing but I've been going in a more positive direction and I needed to get it out of my system. Some of it is stuff I was actually feeling and some of it was just being silly, like "(You live in) Inland Greenland". Also there's some comments on the whole issue of putting music out into the world and some of the contradictions and respect games and confusion involved, which is also the theme (differently) on Content Provider. I think the best lyrics, or at least the point I most wanted to make, are on the song "It's Not O.K. To Make Mistakes and Humor Isn't Funny". That's an issue I feel is important--trying to grapple with the nature of humor and whether it intrinsically contains negativity and mockery (a topic I've had tense debates with friends about), and also trying to reconcile with things that seem pathetic in daily life, and realizing that humor, negative as it can be, is a key method for that reconciliation. In the song, I reject the realization. In real life, I don't reject humor, usually. I wrote the Art Jerks lyrics around the same time I wrote the ultra-positive lyrics for a joyous planned project called the Capybara Vortex Choir, which features massed vocals on upbeat subjects such as watering the lawn, gasping while you pee and remorselessly killing mosquitoes.
What do you feel makes an successful performance?
A bad ass drummer. That helps. I do think that two critical elements of live performance that can't really be reproduced on record are improvisation and theatrics. I like to do both. But I also do songs and song sketches I haven't recorded yet, so no one has an official reference point on those.
Have you experienced any bizarre audience reactions at your live shows?
A guy hired me to act in his short film on the basis that my performance was "fearless" and "aggressively amateurish" and that it'd be easy to get me to do silly stuff in front of a camera. We went out to shoot where the deer overpopulate, with his film school sister and his dragged-along-to-carry-the-boom-mic sister and this Indian cameraman who was older. I thought "well I shouldn't assume they found this guy on Craig's List, for all I know he's a family friend" -- it was Craig's List. The guy fed us his snazzy vegetarian sandwiches. I then found out that where there are too many deer, there are too many ticks... all over me. When I've gotten "involved" during other people's performances, playing bathroom tiles or putting out all the candles in a dark room by slamming chairs into the ground, naturally that's contentious and some people get pissed. Some people find it funny, some people encourage it, but some people get pissed and while it was once something people almost expected me to do, I don't make a habit of it because I don't feel like having enemies.
What are those pink tubes you're playing in your YouTube video "There's Something You Should Know"?
Those are manufactured under the name "boom whackers". My step mom gave them as a present. An enterprising individual could build them sturdier and cheaper by cutting lengths of PVC pipe and color coding them by pitch. These are thinner, and as is somewhat visible in the video, they started to go limp from the thrashing. The thinness makes it more possible to do this safely though.
If you had a choice how do you want to be remembered?
I'd like a documentary to be made about me. It'd have clips of my friends saying how I was an unrecognized genius ahead of my time, and clips of my music so the viewer can see that I wasn't.
If you were president, what would you change?
I wouldn't want to be president, but as far as things I wish the government would do, they are pretty standard liberal desires. There is a long list of criminals who should face prosecution (but won't), including the outgoing Bush administration, war profiteers, and the bankers who are currently being rewarded with hundreds of billions of tax dollars for destroying the economy here and abroad. These guys are pocketing our money they are being supposedly "bailed out" with and laughing in our faces while keeping their jobs. Our money is literally being stolen by wealthy thieves. What's so funny is even Associated Press is like "Whoa, wait, what the fuck?": "They've been bailed out, but not kicked out. At banks that are receiving federal bailout money nearly nine out of every 10 of the most senior executives from 2006 are still on the job," according to an Associated Press analysis of regulatory and company documents. The AP's review reveals one of the ironies of the bank bailout: The same executives who were at the controls as the banking system nearly collapsed are the ones the government is counting on to help save it. Less fortunate are more than 100,000 bank employees laid off during a two-year stretch when industry unemployment nearly tripled, bank stocks plummeted and credit dried up. The fact that workers and managers experience a recession differently is hardly a surprise. What's new is that taxpayers are now shareholders in the nation's bailed-out banks, yet they lack the usual shareholder power to question management decisions or demand house-cleaning in the executive suites."
On the album "Somewhere On the Internet" there is a song called "Is There Somewhere On the Internet I Can Go?" Where do you like to go on the internet?
I am a Wikipedia addict. I like reading about the things that influence music and movies et cetera, so I can get a better picture of the way everything is part of a cultural continuum, the way one sound came from the preceding one, the way one decade follows another and people draw upon the mainstream they were exposed to as children when creating the culture of their adulthood. I also find out about things I somehow missed, like how the skinhead thing started with 60s ska fans in Britain. I also had a skyscraper kick, funny how the big construction boom is grinding to a halt thanks to the new great depression. I like reading about the etymology of phrases and boring census info about cities.
What kind of equipment do you use live or in the studio?
$30 ART Studio tube preamp, even live, even though it doesn't have a pedal for the gain boost so it's not conducive to toggling distortion on and off. I have a snazzy amp from the Acoustic company, I keep the spring reverb high. I've been playing a cheap 7-string Washburn made in China with 24 frets. I tune the B string way down so I can have low and high at my disposal. I also have this Star Fire thing with a 5-string bass neck and a 12-string guitar neck and it was left handed but I got it flipped. It was the most strings per dollar I could find on EBay: 17 strings for $210, including shipping -- that's $12.35 a string. Awkward, impractical and mostly useless, I've found some applications for it. I also took a $70 Baja Strat. copy and made it fret-less. I followed the most detailed instructions I could find on the web and they screwed me up by suggesting epoxy instead of wood filler. Took way longer and ended creating epoxy bumps like occasional partial frets. Fixed the rest in 2 seconds with wood filler and now I have another mostly useless specialty guitar which does sound awesome when used with copious spring reverb and a mellow bassy tone -- sounds like a Koto or something. Everything I own is in a perpetual state of disrepair, now worsened by the fact that a pipe burst in my basement and flooded everything. Oh, and I have to give a shout-out to Reaper Recording Software -- it's a complete DAW that you can download for free 'cause they're such nice folks. If you like it and use it though, they'd like you to send them a few hundred bucks.
What artists have most influenced your work?
I am a big Residents fan. I'll give Cheer Accident a shout here. They manage to really cover so much ground so well, without stretching themselves thin. Funny, serious, hard, delicate, power trio, chamber ensemble, complicated, simple, vocal, instrumental, studio as instrument, live treats, they can do it all. Today I'll say: Liz Walsh, King Missile, The Residents, Rakim, Swans, Cheer Accident, Peter Gabriel, Colin Marston, Alex Nagle, Chuck Stern, Snakefinger, David Torn, John Carpenter.
How has your new born influenced your music, if at all?
She hasn’t influenced it yet, but she will. Maybe I’ll make a kid’s album at some point, or something kid-friendly… I look back at my catalog and it’s all curses, cocks, gloom, doom and noise. ED


SELECT DISCOGRAPHY:
Another Corpse (CD, Bat Hot Axe, 2007)
Somewhere On The Internet (CD, Bat Hot Axe, 2006)
Too Many Days (CD, Peacific, 2005)
Memoirs of a Trilobite (CD, Bat Hot Axe, 2004)
Art Jerks Dyphemism Treadmill (CD, Unreleased)